Summer is a remarkably busy season in monetary policy circles. While legislators may take long vacations (one exception being Britain this year, where the prolonged transition to a new Prime Minister is underway), central bankers and treasury officials go to conferences that are anything but holidays. The kick-off to the season is usually the G7 Finance Ministers meeting in mid-May, which is quickly followed by the G7 Summit, and then the European Central Bank (ECB) Forum on Central banking, held last week in Sintra, Portugal. The culmination of the season is the Economic Policy Symposium hosted annually in Jackson Hole by the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City at the end of August. Across the arc of these meetings, monetary authorities discuss a variety of economic problems, identify potential policy differences and hammer out a coordinated response to market movements that are, at the core, made global by the funding flows that cross borders with ease. The Sintra conference has proven especially interesting this year, with Fed Chairman Warsh’s presence seeming to provide the spark for a re-think on ECB communications, and possibly future interest rate actions (Chairman Warsh’s rejection of “forward guidance” is now the latest fashion in Paris /Brussels.) Into this carefully choreographed play of conferences, one might make the argument that the NATO Summit on July 7-8 is playing the role of ingenue. NATO Summits have been anything but typical in recent years, but a summit that is conventionally thought to be about defense is expected this year to be a great deal about economies and their abilities to finance the policing of a dangerous world. Lurking behind the threats and promises — military and political — will be a looming question that must, in large part, be answered by monetary authorities on both sides of the Atlantic: How do we pay for all this?
Data to Watch
US Institute for Supply Management (ISM) Purchasing Managers Index for Services, for June, released Monday, July 6
German Industrial Production for May, released Monday, July 6
Minutes of the FOMC Meeting on June 17, released Wednesday, July 8










